Friday, January 30, 2009

Cookware - quality and quantity

Cookware arguably carries equal weight as the food ingredients to whip up delicious meals for the dining table.
Most experienced cooks acknowledge that quality is more important than quantity of pots and pans you accumulate. Do you aspire to have a model well-stocked kitchen that you see on brochures or TV complete with a pot rack full of gleaming cookware in every shape and size? It is possible if money is no issue but the question you need to ask is whether all these are necessary. A smart home cook only needs to invest in a few essential high quality cookware. You don't need to buy a whole set unless it is a starter set for a new home or that the discount offered is too tempting to reject. The prices of superior range of branded cookware are usually not slashed by much compared to the normal series. So you need to scrutinise and ensure that you're getting your money's worth.

Skillets are low sided long handled pan for frying while a Saute pan has a higher rim. Choose two sizes (24 cm, 26 cm, 28 cm) of each if your budget permits or one smaller skillet and a larger saute pan would be sufficient for most cooking. Some recipes may require a skillet to be put in the oven, so you may want to purchase at least one pan with handles that can withstand the heat of baking or those with removable handles.

Saucepans usually come in three sizes (1-, 2-, and 3-quart). It would be handy to have a small for warming small quantities of soup and a medium one for family cooking. You won't need to many of them as the handles take up a lot of space.

Dutch oven or Kettle: This is a large heavy stock pot with a tight fitting lid. Dutch ovens are perfect for soups, stews, and braising meats. You could even store surplus in the freezer for subsequent meals.

Stock pot is useful for boiling chicken, beef, fish and vegetable stock for soups, sauces, noodle and rice dishes. It is also useful to get one with a matching strainer for boiling large quantities of pasta, for entertaining, or brewing Asian herbal tea.

A steamer is a perforated basket that holds food over boiling water in a pan in order to steam it rather than boil it. They are available as collapsible units or solid baskets. Great for steaming vegetables for Japanese and Korean cold dishes and Chinese dim sum.

Double boiler comprises two pans stacked up for cooking. Water in the bottom pan simmers gently to cook or melt the contents in the top pan. This is a great piece of cookware for preparing delicate sauces or melting candy to make chocolate ganache. They could serve as substitutes for steamer if you're hard pressed to choose to purchase only one item.

Tuesday, January 27, 2009

Chinese meat dumplings - jiaozi

To learn how to make authentic Northern Chinese dumplings, please follow this link to my other blog :

http://ausletters.blogspot.com/2009/01/making-dumplings.html

Earlier we have shared with readers how to make simple talin guo tie.

http://homecooksecrets.blogspot.com/2009/01/easy-northern-chinese-dumplings.html

Wednesday, January 21, 2009

About Stir Fry and Smooth Egg Gravy


A restaurant dish that is easy to replicate at home.

Ingredients : sliced celery, scallops, carrot, dry roast unsalted macadamia nuts, 3 egg white, 1 egg, oyster sauce, Shaoxing wine, pepper, ginger, chopped garlic.

Fry garlic, scallop, celery in oil sequentially. Add oyster sauce and seasoning sauces to taste. Throw in macadamia nuts. Stir in the egg white last.

The secret of smooth egg white gravy
Egg gravy will no longer be smooth once it is overcooked.
Remove from heat immediately and serve.
Tip : make use of excess egg white from making creme brulee or Indonesian layered cake.
Other Dishes using the same method :
- Stir fry thinly sliced beef
- Fried prawn
- Fish slices
- Fried loofah gourd
- Tofu hot pot
Fried noodles with egg gravy
The same principle can be applied to frying rice noodles or egg noodles.
- Grill or pan fry noodles with oil on medium high heat till crispy and firm.
Remove from heat.
- Fry the meat and vegetables that would be included in the noodle dish.
- Return noodles to the wok.
- Lightly beat egg white with salt and pepper according to taste. Swirl it around the frying pan or wok quickly and remove from heat
Noodles :
Wat Tan Hor
Cantonese style fried egg noodles
Sung Mee

Sunday, January 18, 2009

Garlic and Shallot Crisps - adding a professional touch to your cooking

What a difference condiments make to your favourite home cooked dish. Garlic and shallot crisps are easy to make but one has to be patient. Mix the cut vegetables in vegetable oil that is twice or three times the level in your frying pan before turning on the heat. Always maintain LOW fire. Do not increase the heat as the crisps will get burnt and taste bitter. They are meant to be golden and crispy. They can keep up to a week without refrigeration.

For gourmets who like more sophisticated tastes, add chopped spring onion, coriander leaves and parsley.

These work wonders as toppings to soup, pasta, salad and stew. There's no restriction to the type of cuisine.

Friday, January 16, 2009

Grapefruit Salad with Thai dressing


If pomelo is unavailable or too expensive where you are, grapefruit is a good substitute for this delicious Thai salad.

Cut grapefruit into bite size.
Lightly pan fry washed dried shrimp.
Dressing : mix fish sauce, brown or palm sugar, ground chilli and lime juice.

Sprinkle topping of garlic and shallot crisps, coriander and spring onion sprigs.